See Table 1 for the faults and troubleshooting methods when the cone crusher is working.
Table 1 Common faults and troubleshooting methods of cone crusher
Serial number | Fault phenomenon | Possible Causes | Elimination method |
1 | Oil pump heating | Oil thick or low oil temperature | Change oil or warm |
2 | Oil pump works but low oil pressure | 1 suction pipe blockage 2 oil pump gear wear 3 pressure gauge is not allowed | Cleaning the oil pipe, replacing the oil pump or pressure gauge |
3 | The normal working pressure of the oil pump indicates normal but no oil return | 1 return oil pipe plug 2 return oil pipe slope is small 3 oil viscosity or low temperature | Clean the return pipe, increase the slope, change the oil, and warm |
4 | No oil or oil flow interruption in the oil level indicator, oil pressure drop | 1 tubing plug 2 low oil temperature 3 oil pump is not working properly | Cleaning the tubing system Oil heating Check repair pump |
5 | Reduced oil return and reduced oil in the fuel tank | 1 there is a leak under the crusher Oil department 2 rows of oil drains blocked oil Leaking out of the seal | Stop inspection to eliminate oil leakage Adjust the amount of oil, clean or deepen the drain |
6 | The cooler does not work or has little effect | 1 no cooling water or insufficient water supply 2 cooling system blockage | Open the water gate, normal water supply, check the water pressure gauge, clean the cooler |
7 | Return oil temperature is too high (>60 ° C) | 1The eccentric bushing friction surface produces harmful friction 2 bearing is not working properly 3 oil groove section is insufficient, blocked | Shutdown maintenance oil supply, cooling system friction surface, clean |
8 | There is oil in the water, there is water in the oil | 1 cooling water pressure exceeds oil pressure 2The individual water pipes in the cooler are broken, and the water seeps into the oil. | The cooling water pressure was made lower than the oil pressure by 0.5 k/cm. , check if the cooler water pipe joint is leaking |
9 | The drive shaft rotates unevenly, the sound is not normal, the pulley rotates and the moving cone does not move. | 1 The gear of the bevel gear is defective in installation, and the axial clearance of the transmission shaft is too large and worn or damaged during operation. 2 pulley or gear key damage 3 unbreakable causes the shaft to break | Stop gear change, correct the meshing clearance Replace the spindle and strengthen the iron removal system |
10 | The crusher is strongly vibrated and the moving cone speed is increased. | 1 Oil or no oil between the main shaft and the bushing 2 movable cone sinking or spherical bearing damage 3 tapered bushing clearance is small | Stop the inspection to find out the cause Cleaning, refueling Repair or replacement Adjustment gap |
11 | Increased bulk broken products | Movable cone wear | Adjust the small discharge port; replace the bracket |
12 | Great vibration during work | Insufficient spring pressure, more fine particles and sticky materials, uneven feeding, insufficient spring elasticity | Press or replace the spring, adjust the feed to the mine |
13 | Hear the crack when turning | The lining (moving, fixed) is slack, the screws or earrings are damaged, and the lining is not tight and impacts. | Shutdown inspection repair or replacement |
14 | Water-free in the water seal | Water seal water supply pipe is not normal | Stop to find out the cause of the water supply interruption |
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